The Presidential Crest is used on state crockery, gifts and stationery related to the President. His first term of office was from 1 September 1999 to 31 August 2005. The increase was to cater for higher expenses for maintaining computer systems, buildings and land, and to account for inflation. Civil List and Pension Act: Resolution Passed at Parliament Meeting 2012 (, Ministry of Community Development, Youth and Sports, "Law allows Parliament to count Wee Kim Wee's term in triggering reserved presidential election: High Court", "Elected Presidency: Amendments to Constitution passed in Parliament", "Constitution of the Republic of Singapore (Amendment) Act 2016", Constitution of the Republic of Singapore, "Tan Cheng Bock's legal challenge on the reserved presidential election explained", "TAN CHENG BOCK v ATTORNEY GENERAL [2017] SGHC 160 DECISION DATE: 07 Jul 2017 HC/OS 495/2017", "Tan Cheng Bock's constitutional challenge dismissed by High Court", "Perpetual presidential hopeful Tan Cheng Bock bows out gracefully", "Singaporeans miffed by 'reserved' presidential election - Nikkei Asian Review", "Halimah Yacob set to be Singapore's first female president: A timeline of her career", "A Budget first: Govt to draw $4.9b from past reserves", "Turning of the second key went smoothly", "How Singapore elected a president without a vote", "PM Lee spells out why he pushed for reserved election". [61] If the office of president becomes vacant before the incumbent's term expires, a poll for an election must be held within six months. Mr Mugabe was … [27] In addition, the president is required to consult the Council of Presidential Advisers (CPA) when performing some of his functions. S.R. The eighth and current president, Halimah Yacob, took office on 14 September 2017, becoming the first president elected as she was the sole eligible candidate under the new reform terms which took effect earlier that year. In this assortment, I added some appealing videos about singapore president. 1957-1958 Dr V Thambipillai. In January 1991, the Constitution[4] was amended to provide for the popular election of the president, a major constitutional and political change in Singapore's history. Your email address will not be published. [89] After all counts, and recounts if any, have been completed, the returning officer ascertains whether the total number of electors registered to vote overseas is less than the difference between the number of votes for the two candidates with the highest number of votes. 22L(1)(d) and (e). Singapore hasn’t had a Malay president since the country’s first President Yusof Ishak, who served as head of state from 1965 to 1970. [38], The term of office of the first elected president, Ong Teng Cheong (1993–1999), was marked by differences between him and the Government concerning the extent of his discretionary fiscal powers. Former deputy prime minister, Tony Kan Keng Yam, Former member of parliament, Tan Cheng Bock. The last Yang di-Pertuan Negara, Yusof Ishak, became the first president. SINGAPORE — At a Chinese New Year event his school hosted for senior citizens when he was 13, Alden Tan Ming Yang said, The office of President also becomes vacant if it is determined that the election of the President was void and no other person was duly elected as President, or if on the expiration of the incumbent's term the person declared elected as President fails to take office: Arts. [74], During the election period, a candidate may not spend more than $600,000 or 30 cents for each person on the electoral register, whichever is greater. The Legislature can pass a law requiring the President to act after consultation with, or on the recommendation of, any person or body of persons other than the Cabinet in the exercise of his or her functions other than those exercisable in his personal discretion or in respect of the Constitution has made other provision: Art. The Istana, one of Singapore's oldest heritage sites, turned 150 in 2019. [15] The executive authority of the nation is vested in the president and exercisable by them or by the Cabinet or any minister authorised by the Cabinet. [87] The ballot boxes are then taken to counting centres to be opened and the ballots counted. The National Assembly ha… Washington finished behind only Abraham Lincoln in the inaugural presidential poll of historians by Arthur M. Schlesinger, Sr., first published in 1948. The president must not be a member of any, The president must have for a period of not less than three years held office —, as the most senior executive of a company with an average of $500 million in, in any other similar or comparable position of seniority and responsibility in any other organisation or department of equivalent size or complexity in the. [73] Otherwise, the returning officer issues a notice of contested election specifying when polling day will be. All other laws in the land are subordinate to the constitution. According to Article 19 of the Singapore Constitution, to qualify for election as President, a person must: Be a Singapore citizen; Be at least 45 years old; Have his or her name appear in a current register of electors; Be resident in Singapore for at least 10 … After the Constitution was amended in 1991, the term of President Wee was fixed to end on 1 September 1993. 19(3)(c) and Art 19(4)(b). Dr. Colin K. … How much does a Vice President make in Singapore, Singapore? [16] However, the Constitution vests "general direction and control of the Government" in the Cabinet. Assuming a writ for a presidential election has not yet been issued before the vacation of office or, if it has been issued, has been, Constitution, Art. A person who wishes to run for the office of president has to fulfil stringent qualifications set out in the Constitution, which are as follows: Required fields are marked *. [20] The president's primary role in the exercise of legislative power to make laws is assenting to bills passed by Parliament. Nathan and Halimah Yacob are the only candidates that won in an election in a walkover in 1999, 2005 and 2017 respectively. PEA, s. 62A(2), inserted by the Presidential Elections (Amendment) Act 2010 (No. The Singapore Parliament is unicameral and together with the President of Singapore is known as the Legislature. The Presidential Standard is flown at the Istana in the day, when the President is in the country. If the chairman of the Council of Presidential Advisers is not available, the speaker of the Parliament performs the duties of the president. The president must not be subject to any of the following disqualifications: The president must be a person of integrity, good character and reputation. [101] Overall, the current civil list of $9,491,100 represents a decrease of about 18% from the sum for the past fiscal year of $11,605,000. List of presidents of Singapore. Constitution, Arts. Members of Cabinet are appointed from among the MPs by the President on the advice of the Prime Minister. The constitution was amended in November 1991, making the provision for a president to be elected by Singaporean citizens. 22(3) and (4). The president can also examine the administration's enforcement of the Internal Security Act[5] and Maintenance of Religious Harmony Act,[6] and authorise corruption investigations (see below). In … In clause (f), "foreign country" does not include any part of the. This allowance is used to cover the maintenance of the Istana, vehicles, utilities and other supplies, as well as for ceremonies and celebrations. The Cabinet is responsible for all government policies and the day-to-day administration of the affairs of state. 19(2)(c) read with Art. [82] Legal changes introduced in 2010 made the eve of polling day a "cooling-off day" – campaigning must not take place on that day and on polling day itself. In addition, the president contributes to the nation's external relations by undertaking overseas trips on Cabinet's advice. Both current and historical prime ministers of Singapore are listed with biographies. [99][100] The allowance for the Istana's household expenses (Class III) is $2,762,308, an increase from $694,000. 19(2)(c) read with Art. [35] The president has certain powers of oversight over the Corrupt Practices Investigation Bureau[36] and decisions of the Executive under the Internal Security Act[37] and the Maintenance of Religious Harmony Act. From eRepublik Official Wiki. 19(3)(b) read with the Fifth Schedule. [69], In addition, candidates must obtain political donation certificates from the registrar of political donations stating that they have complied with the Political Donations Act,[70] and file their nomination papers with the returning officer on nomination day. Nathan established the President's Challenge with the Ministry of Community Development, Youth and Sports and its statutory board, the National Council of Social Service. 11 of 2010) ("PEAA"). Constitution, Arts. 19(2)(d) read with Art. He was replaced by Benjamin Sheares after his death, who served as President until his dea… However, the Singapore Government has, on the advice of the Attorney-General's Chambers,[7] deemed Ong's predecessor Wee Kim Wee the first elected president, on the basis that he had held and exercised the powers of the elected president. 3 He was succeeded by S. R. Nathan, who was elected unopposed in 1999 and 2005, and held office for two six … 1954-1955 K M Byrne. Constitution, Art. 1958-1959 Hon Yung Sen. 1959-1960 Dr Chee Phui Hung. Salaries estimates are based on 591 salaries submitted anonymously to Glassdoor by Vice President employees in Singapore, Singapore. 22 January 1936, Singapore–d. Ed. Speaking in Parliament on 10 March 2011, Minister for Finance Tharman Shanmugaratnam explained that this sum was to cater for the salaries of an additional staff officer to support the work of the Council of Presidential Advisers, and a butler manager; and to meet higher variable staff salary payments due to the nation's strong economic growth. Below is a list of Singapore’s presidents since the country gained independence. [55][56], In November 2016, further amendments provide for "reserved elections" for a particular racial group (Chinese, Malay and Indian/other minority) — if that community has not been represented for five presidential terms. The president must not be less than 45 years of age. The election was won by Tony Tan Keng Yam with 745,693 (35.19%) of valid votes. [32] In addition, the president may withhold assent to any Supply Bill, Supplementary Supply Bill or Final Supply Bill for any financial year if in his or her opinion the estimates of revenue and expenditure, supplementary estimates or statement of excess are likely to lead to a drawing on past reserves. He was re-elected on 17 August 2005; both his election came on walkovers without any opposing contestants. The average salary for a Vice President is $170,000 in Singapore, Singapore. 20(1) to (3) and the 1st Sch. [71] A deposit must also be paid. The sixth president was S. R. Nathan. not hold any other office created or recognised by the Constitution; not actively engage in any commercial enterprise; not be a member of any political party; and, This page was last edited on 14 January 2021, at 05:28. After he stepped down, Tony Tan won the 27 August 2011 presidential election by a narrow 0.34% margin. 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